The Flights of Osprey S09 1999-2000

 

Osprey S09 was a three-year-old male from Norway. It was caught by Roy Dennis at a fish farm on the Rothiemurchus Estate, near Aviemore on 24th August 1999. Ring number Stavanger 212964. Ringed as chick at nest near Gulsvik, Busterud, Norway (60,27N 9.60E) on 13th July 1997 (details from Olav Runde, Stavanger Museum on 24th August 1999). A blue ring with white letters XB, was added to the left leg. Wing 476mm, tail 203mm, weight 1415g.

This young male was with other adult breeding males fishing at the fish farm. Occasionally Scandinavian birds join the Scottish breeding population and it was interesting to find that this bird returned to Scotland in 2000 rather than returning to Norway to breed. 

Autumn 1999

Regular transmissions showed this bird moved slightly south then east in Scotland until 3/9/99. Then came a long period moving around the Morecambe Bay area. From 21/9, S09's flights through England and then across the Channel were in a south-easterly direction, perhaps influenced by westerly winds. For several days it based itself in an area W of Rouen before moving on through western France on a route similar to S10's. It probably crossed the Pyrennees where they are 2000m high, before flying quickly south to Andalucia.

S09 took a westerly route through the Sahara desert. He flew 241km during 14/10 and 327km on 15/10 to cross the Senegal river. A further 200km south were covered during daylight hours on the 16/10 and then 322km on 17/10 to arrive at the Atlantic Coast in Guinea-Bissau. From leaving Cumbria to its arrival in Guinea-Bissau, S09 covered at least 5273km in a total of 26 days.

A further small movement south down the coast was recorded on 23/10 after which it moved only small distances during the winter.

Spring 2000

S09s transmitter was switching on every 2-3 days as the bird began to return slowly northwards. After 9/4/00 its radio moved to a 10-11 day cycle and only very poor quality transmissions were normally received. However, it became clear that S09 returned to Scotland and spent the summer there.

On 14 April 2000 Roy Dennis reported that S09 had been attracted to the nest of S06. He was able to see his radio antenna and read his colour ring. Interestingly, S09 visited the area of this nest soon after capture in August 1999 and two of his intermittent signals on 4th and 26th July 2000 were from this site. However, S06 mated with S18 in 2000.

The orange line indicates the southerly migration route in autumn 1999 and the red line the return route in spring 2000.

Map produced using DMAP software

Autumn 2000 to 2002

In 2000 S09 it was migrating south on 8 September, 16 days earlier than 1999, and arrived back at exactly the same wintering ground in Guinea by 10/10/00. Transmissions of good quality were received regularly until the end of February 2001 and these showed very little movement.

In 4th April 2001 S06 was back at her usual eyrie. On 11th April, S09 was also present and they laid 3 eggs and started incubation. S09's satellite aerial was still in place. However, S18 arrived very late on 28th April and S09 was evicted. S18 stayed at the nest, and helped to raise what was probably S09's offspring to flying stage.

In 2002 there were no sightings of the Norwegian male which took over at the nest of S06 and S18 in April 2001 and was seen later in that summer visiting the Loch Garten nest. Bad weather with easterly gales in northern Spain in early April almost certainly swept some migrating ospreys out in the Atlantic Ocean and possibly S09 was one them.

©2008 Rutland Osprey Project.
Photographs and images by members of the Project Team unless otherwise stated.
The project is a partnership between Anglian Water and the Leicestershire and Rutland Wildlife Trust,
with funding from Augean Plc through the Landfill Tax Credit Scheme.
The project is based at Rutland Water Nature Reserve.